California - The Golden State

Bridal Veil Falls in Yosemite National Park

Texas is bigger, Alaska is huge, California is more... How else to put it? When I was growing up, a lot of folks were telling me "California is better." When I was finally old enough to know the difference, I didn't find it any better, but it was brighter and shinier. I started my public school education in California, in a little tiny town that had at least three classrooms per grade. And halfway through first grade I was moved to central Maine (what a shock in January!), to another little tiny town where there were three grades per classroom... (the shock wasn't just the difference in weather, scenery and schools - it was 1959: the Vietnam War was beginning to heat up and Cuba was being taken over by Fidel Castro). But enough of the politics and "fond" memories...

California has both the highest (Mount Whitney) and lowest (Death Valley) points in the 48 contiguous states. There are also the highest waterfall (Upper Yosemite Falls) and 14 peaks over 14,000' (in the 48 states, only Colorado has more). Huge amounts of California are managed by the National Forest Service and the Bureau of Land Management.

When I was first contemplating the building of this website, I took a look at what was on the list for scenic byways, National Park Service sites and National Wildlife Refuges in California. I wasn't intimidated but I realized then this project was going to keep me busy for quite a while... a little further research made me glad I wasn't going to include the several hundred California state parks in this site until later... maybe.

California State Capitol building in Sacramento
The State Capitol Building in Sacramento

Fast Facts about California

Capital: Sacramento
Largest City: Los Angeles
Became a State: September 9, 1850 : 31st
Area: 163,696 square miles : 3rd
Highest Point: Mount Whitney : 14,505'
Lowest Point: Death Valley : 282' below sea level
 

2020 California Population Demographics

Total Population
39,538,212
Males
19,776,983
Females
18,761,229
Population by Age
Under 18
8,939,761
18 & over
30,598,451
20-24
2,589,884
25-34
5,955,395
35-49
7,879,263
50-64
7,334,288
65 & over
5,807,250
Population by Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino
15,576,953
Non Hispanic or Latino
23,961,259
Population by Race
White
28,205,123
African-American
2,575,326
Asian
6,247,947
Native American
667,947
Hawaiian/Pacific Islander
203,677
Two or more
1,638,192
 
A salt pan at Badwater in the bottom of Death Valley National Park
A typical salt pan at Badwater in Death Valley
 
Photo of the California state capitol building courtesy of Sascha Brück, CCA-by-SA 3.0 License
Photo of Bridal Veil Falls courtesy of Mila Zinkova, CCA-by-SA 3.0 License
Badwater photo courtesy of Phil Armitage
Map courtesy of Cartesia MapArt US Terrain